Abstract-Active multifunctional terahertz modulator based on plasmonic metasurface

Jie Ji, Siyan Zhou, Weijun Wang, Chunya Luo, Yong Liu, Furi Ling, and Jianquan Yao

Fig. 1 (a) The schematic of an efficient light modulator based on a frequency-selective tunable terahertz metasurface. The sample size was 15 mm*15mm. (b) the OM image of the sample when the photo-resist was lift off. (c) Geometry of the unit-cell of the metasurface with parameters: L1 = 120 um, L2 = 80 um, h1 = 30 um, h2 = 25 um, a = 30 um, g = w = 5um. Metal thickness for the metasurface: d = 100 nm (5 nm Ti + 95 nm Al).

https://www.osapublishing.org/oe/fulltext.cfm?uri=oe-27-3-2363&id=404331

An active multifunctional terahertz modulator based on plasmon-induced transparency (PIT) metasurface under the effect of external infrared light was investigated theoretically and experimentally. A distinct transparency window, which resulted from the near-field coupling between two resonators, could be observed in the transmission spectra. Experimental results showed a phenomenon infrared light induced blue shift on the both resonator with increasing optical powers. When the optical power was tuned from 0 mW to 400 mW, the amplitude tunability of transmission at transparency window reached to 34.01%, much larger than that at the two resonance frequencies. Moreover, the phase tunability of the transmission at 0.98 THz reached to 31.35%. Meanwhile, the amplitude variation was limited to 10%. Furthermore, a coupled Lorentz oscillator model was adopted to analyze the near-field interaction of the resonances. Experimental results were in good agreement with the analytical fitting results.

© 2019 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement

Abstract-Terahertz planar lenses based on plasmonic metasurfaces

Chang Yang, Yun Shen, Yanqiang Xie, Qi Zhou, Xiaohua Deng, Juncheng Cao,


https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037596011831185X


Plasmonic planar lenses on silicon substrate are designed to realize terahertz (THz) wave focusing. Super-unit-cells containing eight different resonant units are presented to construct eight concentric rings on the silicon substrate. By controlling of the position distribution of the resonant units, it is shown that focusing at 4.3 THz can be achieved. Moreover, due to that the eight units can steer THz wave and keep phase gradient in frequency range of 4.2 to 4.5 THz, the metalenses can realize broadband THz focusing. The results imply the potential applications in THz wave control devices of light collection and multi-channel optical communication.

Abstract-Maxwell-Hydrodynamic Model for Simulating Nonlinear Terahertz Generation from Plasmonic Metasurfaces

Ming Fang, Zhixiang Huang, Wei E. I. Sha, Xianliang Wu

(Submitted on 18 Sep 2017)

https://uk.arxiv.org/abs/1709.05735

The interaction between the electromagnetic field and plasmonic nanostructures leads to both the strong linear response and inherent nonlinear behavior. In this paper, a time-domain hydrodynamic model for describing the motion of electrons in plasmonic nanostructures is presented, in which both surface and bulk contributions of nonlinearity are considered. A coupled Maxwell-hydrodynamic system capturing full-wave physics and free electron dynamics is numerically solved with the parallel finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. The validation of the proposed method is presented to simulate linear and nonlinear responses from a plasmonic metasurface. The linear response is compared with the Drude dispersion model and the nonlinear terahertz emission from a difference-frequency generation process is validated with theoretical analyses. The proposed scheme is fundamentally important to design nonlinear plasmonic nanodevices, especially for efficient and broadband THz emitters

Abstract-Single-layer plasmonic metasurface half-wave plates with wavelength-independent polarization conversion angle

Zhaocheng Liu, Zhancheng Li, Zhe Liu, Hua Cheng, Wenwei Liu, Chengchun Tang, Changzhi Gu, Junjie Li, Hou-Tong Chen, Shuqi Chen, and Jianguo Tian

ACS Photonics, Just Accepted Manuscript

DOI: 10.1021/acsphotonics.7b00491

Publication Date (Web): June 30, 2017

Copyright © 2017 American Chemical Society

http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acsphotonics.7b00491?journalCode=apchd5

Manipulation of polarization state is of great fundamental importance and plays a crucial role in modern photonic applications such as optical communication, imaging and sensing. Metamaterials and metasurfaces have attracted increasing interest in this area because they facilitate designer optical response through engineering the composite subwavelength structures. Here we propose a general methods of designing half-wave plate, and demonstrate in the near-infrared wavelength range an optically thin plasmonic metasurface half-wave plates that rotate the polarization direction of the linearly polarized incident light with a high degree of linear polarization. The half-wave plate functionality is realized through arranging the orientation of the nanoantennas to form an appropriate spatial distribution profile, which behave exactly as in classical half-wave plates but over in a wavelength-independent way.