Mohammad Vaziri, A R Bahrampour,
http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1555-6611/aaed36/pdf
An attempt to extend helical terahertz radiation generation based on pump depletion is presented here. By considering an upward plasma density ramp, such a reasonable extension is examined to improve the results. It is claimed that the output terahertz energy is saturated which is attributed to laser pump divergence. The saturation effect is enhanced by considering suitable laser and plasma parameters. The adjustable slope of the density ramp is an important parameter for tuning terahertz generation efficiency, which is restricted to the up and down limit. For the resonant excitation of terahertz radiation, the ripple wave number is suitably chosen to satisfy the phase matching condition. Furthermore, as plasma frequency increases and approaches beat frequency, terahertz generation efficiency increases. Various laser and plasma parameters are employed and we report an efficiency of the order of
for the current scheme.
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