A. Benz, S. Campione, S. Liu, I. Montano, J. F. Klem, M. B. Sinclair, F. Capolino, and I. Brener »View Author Affiliations
We present the design, realization and characterization of strong coupling between an intersubband transition and amonolithic metamaterial nanocavity in the mid-infrared spectral range. We use a ground plane in conjunction with a planar metamaterial resonator for full three-dimensional confinement of the optical mode. This reduces the mode volume by a factor of 1.9 compared to a conventional metamaterial resonator while maintaining the same Rabi frequency. The conductive ground plane is implemented using a highly doped n+ layer which allows us to integrate it monolithically into the device and simplify fabrication.
© 2013 Optical Society of America
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