Tuesday, November 26, 2013

Abstract-Determination of silk fibroin secondary structure by terahertz time domain spectroscopy




 

Chao Yan,a Bin Yang*a and Zhicheng Yuab
*
Corresponding authors
a
Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, China
E-mail: yangbin665959@gmail.com
b
Ecological Engineering Research Center of Dyeing and Finishing Technology, Hangzhou, China
Anal. Methods, 2014, Advance Article

DOI: 10.1039/C3AY41358F
Received 08 Aug 2013, Accepted 08 Oct 2013
First published online 10 Oct 2013


Silk fibroin membranes with different secondary structures were fabricated, and subsequently employed as an ideal system model for the investigation into the conformational transition of native proteins by terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS). In comparison to conventional Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy, THz spectroscopy presents distinct features for each kind of secondary structure with narrower bandwidths. Based on the theoretical calculation, absorption features observed in the range of 2.0–2.6 THz may be attributed to intramolecular modes of peptide chain. Three bands centered at 1.84 THz, 1.68 THz, and 1.55 THz are attributed to random coil, α-helix, and antiparallel β-pleated sheet, respectively. The results indicate that THz-TDS presents great potential as a complementary method to FTIR in determining the secondary structure of silk fibroin.

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