Showing posts with label counterfeit currency. Show all posts
Showing posts with label counterfeit currency. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 7, 2015

Better detection of counterfeit banknotes through new terahertz wave light source technology


http://www.tohoku.ac.jp/en/news/research/news20151017.html

Researchers at Tohoku University's School of Engineering have developed a new terahertz wave light source - featuring both light and radio-wave characteristics - that can lead to faster and more efficient detection of counterfeit and damaged banknotes.
Terahertz waves are radio waves with frequencies tens to thousands of times higher than those used by cell phones. They were previously known as "unattainable wavebands" because they were extremely difficult to generate and detect. (Fig 1)
Figure 1
(Figure 1)
Ultrathin resin tape is attached to the banknotes of many currencies for the purpose of detecting forgeries and damage. The tape is approximately half to a quarter width of a human hair, and the most common method currently available for detecting this tape is with stylus profiling. Because physical contact is required with stylus profiling, the speed with which the tape can be detected is limited. And the physical contact also comes with the risk of damage.
To get around those limitations, the research team, led by Professor Yutaka Oyama, created a database of terahertz permeability characteristics for banknotes and resin tapes, and then successfully attained visibility of the extremely thin tape without physical contact. (Fig 2)
Figure 2
(Figure 2)
Unlike irradiation methods using X-rays and gamma rays which are conventionally used for transmission inspections, this new terahertz wave method is also believed to be safe even when exposed to the human body.
The research team expects this new method to improve inspection speeds and prevent paper damage, thus drastically improving the efficiency of banknote inspections carried out every day throughout the world.
The research was a joint project between Tohoku University and Laurel Bank Machines Co. Ltd. Part of the results were announced at the CLEO (Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics) Pacific Rim Conference held in Busan, South Korea, in August 2015.

Contact:

Yutaka Oyama
Department of Materials Science
Tohoku University, Graduate School of Engineering
Tel: +81-22-795-7327
Email: oyamamaterial.tohoku.ac.jp

Wednesday, September 17, 2014

Cooperation on anti-counterfeiting technology


http://www.protemics.com/index.php/news/56-cooperation-on-anti-counterfeiting-technology
Aachen/Pleasanton - Rolith, Inc. has developed a new type of security labels which are invisible to the human eye and standard equipment but can be read-out by Terahertz microprobe sensors from Protemics. Both companies are now cooperating on the development of custom-specific end-user solutions.

Label measurement 590
Figure: (Background) Photograph of the glass wafer carrying the hidden transparent label. (Bottom left) Image of the label showing the Rolith logo as measured using the Terahertz microprobe from Protemics (shown at the bottom right). The label image is formed by mapping electrical conductivity over the area revealing resistivity differences inside and outside the Logo letters.

Background

Counterfeiting presents a global economical and security problem. Fake pharmaceuticals, foods and beverages pose direct treat to the public health. Fake ID cards and passports are serious problems for governments. The drain on the global economy due to counterfeited goods and piracy will exceed $US1 trillion dollars by 2015. There is an urgent need for truly covert coding of individual items, to allow for reliable and robust authentication and tracing. This is the area where new technologies should be utilized more to assist brand owners and protect consumers.
State of the art anti-counterfeiting solutions include RFID chips, tags and labels, holograms, tamper-evident closures, special inks and nanomaterials. At present counterfeiters are able to copy most anti‐counterfeiting technologies within 18 months. A new technology which are covert and require complicated manufacturing capabilities on a nanoscale would make counterfeiting much more difficult, time consuming and expensive.
It is desirable to find ways to an secure anti-counterfeiting feature so it does not impact the overall branding and design of the product or packaging. Ideally such a solution would be a security technique that does not rely upon any feature or taggant that has to be added to an item or product. And, preferably, a non-contact technique could be used.

Hidden label on transparent material

Rolith has developed a new anti-counterfeiting technology, which is not based on optical interrogation (visual or laser-based) or tags. This new principle is based on a minute structural difference in metallic nanostructures fabricated on material surface, which are affecting electrical characteristics.
The ID/labels are invisible even on transparent materials like glass or polymer films rendering this technology very attractive for the direct integration into many products as for example smartphones, displays or watches. With this approach the first problem a potential counterfeiter has to face is to discern whether there is a security label or not because the labels cannot be visually seen or otherwise revealed using broadly available equipment. Furthermore, the technological hurdles to circumvent the security protections of this new label technology are hence extremely high. It requires special nanotechnology tools (RML® lithography) as developed by Rolith.
The contrast mechanism which is utilized for the efficient read-out of the security labels in Rolith technology is based on small sheet resistance variations. For anti-counterfeiting purposes Rolith’s trademarked NanoWeb® transparent metal mesh conductor is designed to integrate a specific Logo, code or any other useful identification and protection information into otherwise uniform conductive mesh.
The reason why it is so difficult to see the labels even with commonly used inspection tools is given by the extremely small size of structural variations on the nanometer scale which are spread over a large (mm-scale) area. Due to sub-micron features of NanoWeb structures such ID is absolutely invisible for the eye and even in inspection using regular optical microscope. To capture a full area of a label in order to extract its information using nano-analytic equipment like raster scanning electron microscopes would be extremely time consuming and difficult.

Unlocking of label information using the “Terahertz key”

Protemics has developed a new measurement technology based on advanced microprobes operating in the Terahertz frequency range which is offering world-leading performance for sheet resistance imaging in regard of measurement speed and spatial resolution. Equipped with these key features the technology qualifies as the currently most efficient solution for the read-out of the invisible labels.
Rolith and Protemics are now cooperating on the development of custom-specific end-user solutions. For example, one of the most attractive anti-counterfeiting solutions for mobile electronics would be to utilize an invisible Logo integrated into a touch screen display sensor.

REFERENCES:
Rolith, Inc.: http://www.rolith.com 

MEDIA CONTACTS
Protemics GmbH
Dr. Michael Nagel
CEO
info@protemics.com
+49 241 8867 140
Rolith, Inc.
Boris Kobrin, Ph.D.
Founder and CEO
info@rolith.com
+1 925 548 6064

Tuesday, September 16, 2014

Rolith and Protemics Announce Cooperation on Novel Anti-Counterfeiting Technology


Rolith´s proprietary security labels based on metallic nanostructures are invisible to the human eye and standard inspection equipment but can be revealed using Terahertz microprobe sensors from Protemics.

Counterfeiting presents a global economical and security problem. Fake pharmaceuticals, foods and beverages pose direct treat to the public health. Fake ID cards and passports are serious problem for governments. The drain on the global economy due to Counterfeited goods and piracy will exceed $US1 trillion dollars by 2015.
There is an urgent need for truly covert coding of individual items, to allow for reliable and robust authentication and tracing. This is the area where new technologies should be utilized more to assist brand owners and protect consumers.
State of the art anti-counterfeiting solutions include RFID chips, tags and labels, holograms, tamper-evident closures, special inks and nanomaterials. At present counterfeiters are able to copy most anti‐counterfeiting technologies within 18 months. A new technologies which are covert and require complicated manufacturing capabilities on a nanoscale would make counterfeiting much more difficult, time consuming and expensive.
It is desirable to find some ways to secure anti-counterfeiting feature so it does not impact the overall branding and design of the product or packaging. Ideally solution would be a security technique that does not rely upon any feature or taggant that has to be added to an item or product. And, preferably, a non-contact technique could be used.
Rolith has developed a new anti-counterfeiting technology, which is not based on optical interrogation (visual or laser-based) or tags. This new principle is based on a minute structural difference in metallic nanostructures fabricated on material surface, which are affecting electrical characteristics. The ID/labels are invisible even on transparent materials like glass or polymer films rendering this technology very attractive for the direct integration into many products as for example smartphones, displays or watches.
With this approach the first problem a potential counterfeiter has to face is to discern whether there is a security label or not because the labels cannot be visually seen or otherwise revealed using broadly available equipment.
Furthermore, the technological hurdles to circumvent the security protections of this new label technology are hence extremely high. It requires special nanotechnology tools (RML® lithography) as developed by Rolith.
The contrast mechanism which is utilized for the efficient read-out of the security labels in Rolith technology is based on small sheet resistance variations. For anti-counterfeiting purposes Rolith’s trademarked NanoWeb® transparent metal mesh conductor is designed to integrate a specific Logo, code or any other useful identification and protection information into otherwise uniform conductive mesh.
The reason why it is so difficult to see the labels even with commonly used inspection tools is given by the extremely small size of structural variations on the nanometer scale which are spread over a large (mm-scale) area. Due to sub-micron features of NanoWeb structures such ID is absolutely invisible for the eye and even in inspection using regular optical microscope. To capture a full area of a label in order to extract its information using nano-analytic equipment like raster scanning electron microscopes would be extremely time consuming and difficult.
Unlocking of label information using the “Terahertz key”: Protemics has developed a new measurement technology based on advanced microprobes operating in the Terahertz frequency range which is offering world-leading performance for sheet resistance imaging in regard of measurement speed and spatial resolution.
Equipped with these key features the technology qualifies as the currently most efficient solution for the read-out of the invisible labels.
Rolith and Protemics are now cooperating on the development of custom-specific end-user solutions. For example, one of the most attractive anti-counterfeiting solutions for mobile electronics would be to utilize an invisible Logo integrated into a touch screen display sensor.
Media contacts:
Boris Kobrin, Ph.D., CEO
Rolith, Inc.
+1-925-548-6064
boris(at)rolith(dot)com
and
Michael Nagel, Ph.D., CEO
Protemics GmbH
+49 241 8867 141
nagel(at)protemics(dot)com

Thursday, April 10, 2014

US Patent Application- METHOD OF DISCRIMINATING BANKNOTE USING TERAHERTZ ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES


http://www.freepatentsonline.com/y2014/0098360.html

United States Patent Application 20140098360

A method of discriminating a banknote using terahertz waves includes irradiating a banknote with terahertz waves; detecting reflected waves reflected from the banknote; generating a reflected image of the banknote based on the detected reflected waves; and discriminating the banknote based on the reflected image. Accordingly, whether a banknote is genuine or counterfeit, and the denomination of the banknote, may be easily and correctly determined using the reflected waves or transmitted waves passing through the banknote.


Inventors:
Kwon, Jina (Seoul, KR)
Application Number:
14/039460
Publication Date:
04/10/2014
Filing Date:
09/27/2013
View Patent Images:
Assignee:
KISAN ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. (Seoul, KR)
Primary Class:
International Classes:
G06K9/00