Showing posts with label Aaron Maxwell Andrews. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Aaron Maxwell Andrews. Show all posts

Tuesday, January 12, 2016

Abstract-InAs based terahertz quantum cascade lasers



http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl/108/1/10.1063/1.4939551?TRACK=RSS

We demonstrate terahertz lasing emission from a quantum cascade structure, realized with InAs/AlAsSbheterostructures. Due to the lower effective electron mass, InAs based active regions are expected to provide a higher optical gain compared to structures consisting of GaAsor InGaAs. The growth by molecular beam epitaxy enabled the fabrication of monolayer-thick barriers, required for the active region, which is based on a 3-well resonantphonon depletion design. Devices were processed in a double-metal waveguide geometry to ensure high mode confinement and low optical losses. Lasing emission at 3.8 THz was observed at liquid helium temperatures by applying a magnetic field perpendicular to the layered structure in order to suppress parasitic scattering channels. These results demonstrate the feasibility of InAs based active regions for terahertz quantum cascade lasers, potentially enabling higher operating temperatures.

Thursday, January 2, 2014

Abstract-Subwavelength micropillar array terahertz lasers


Michael Krall, Martin Brandstetter, Christoph Deutsch, Hermann Detz, Aaron Maxwell Andrews, Werner Schrenk, Gottfried Strasser, and Karl Unterrainer  »View Author Affiliations

We report on micropillar-based terahertz lasers with active pillars that are much smaller than the emission wavelength. These micropillar array lasers correspond to scaled-down band-edge photonic crystal lasers forming an active photonic metamaterial. In contrast to photonic crystal lasers which use significantly larger pillar structures, lasing emission is not observed close to high-symmetry points in the photonic band diagram, but in the effective medium regime. We measure stimulated emission at 4 THz for micropillar array lasers with pillar diameters of 5 µm. Our results not only demonstrate the integration of active subwavelength optics in a terahertz laser, but are also an important step towards the realization of nanowire-based terahertz lasers.
© 2014 Optical Society of America