Abstract-Highly efficient generation of 0.2 mJ terahertz pulses in lithium niobate at room temperature with sub-50 fs chirped Ti:sapphire laser pulses

Xiao-jun Wu, Jing-long Ma, Bao-long Zhang, Shu-su Chai, Zhao-ji Fang, Chen-Yi Xia, De-yin Kong, Jin-guang Wang, Hao Liu, Chang-Qing Zhu, Xuan Wang, Cun-Jun Ruan, and Yu-Tong Li

https://www.osapublishing.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-26-6-7107#top

We demonstrate generation of 0.2 mJ terahertz (THz) pulses in lithium niobate driven by Ti:sapphire laser pulses at room temperature. Employing tilted pulse front technique, the 800 nm-to-THz energy conversion efficiency has been optimized to 0.3% through chirping the sub-50 fs pump laser pulses to overcome multi-photon absorption and to extend effective interaction length for phase matching. Our approach paves the way for mJ-level THz generation via optical rectification using existing Ti:sapphire laser systems which can deliver Joule-level pulse energy with sub-50 fs pulse duration.

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