Abstract-Guiding terahertz orbital angular momentum beams in multimode Kagome hollow-core fibers

Haisu Li, Guobin Ren, Bofeng Zhu, Yixiao Gao, Bin Yin, Jing Wang, and Shuisheng Jian

https://www.osapublishing.org/ol/abstract.cfm?uri=ol-42-2-179

We explore terahertz (THz) orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes supported in multimode Kagome hollow-core fibers. Numerical models are adopted to characterize the effective indices and confinement losses of vector modes over 0.2–0.9 THz, where two low-loss transmission windows are observed. Linearly combining the vector modes, THz OAM states can be generated. Covering a broad bandwidth of 0.25 THz, the purity values of OAM modes are beyond 0.9. Using numerical simulations, the hollow-core THz fibers with one and two rings of Kagome structures are also comparably investigated. We reveal that the OAM purity is dependent upon the confinement performance of THz fiber.

© 2017 Optical Society of America

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